FAQ

[1] Konop M, Damps T, Misicka A, Rudnicka L.Certain Aspects of Silver and Silver Nanoparticles in Wound Care: A Minireview.Journal of Nanomaterials .2016.
[2] Nam G, Purushothaman B, Rangasamy S, Song JM.Investigating the versatility of multifunctional silver nanoparticles: preparation and inspection of their potential as wound treatment agents.Int Nano Lett .2016; 6: 51 – 63.
[3] Paladimi F, Pollini M.Antimicrobial silver nanoparticles for wound healing application: Progress and future trends.Materials .2019;12.

Our current products are preservative-free and thus paraben-free without of course risking the contamination and growth of harmful bacteria. Silver nanoparticles prevent the growth of pathogens, thus maintaining and preserving the product for a long period of time. All our products have already undergone rigorous testing, such as stability, compatibility and challenge tests to assure safety and the long-term preservation of our products

The antimicrobial activity of Silver Nano Particles (AgNPs) has been tested against both, MDR (multidrug-resistant) and non-MDR strains of bacteria. AgNPs have displayed synergistic antimicrobial effect when used in combination with antibiotics against both gram (+) and gram (-) bacteria, including methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA), methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE). Besides potency against MDR and non-MDR bacterial strains, AgNPs also act as a potent, fast-acting anti-fungal and anti-viral agent against a wide range of fungal and viral genera. In accordance with literature, we have tested NanoSanitas grooming products against well established skin pathogens of the dog and cat: Staphyloccoci, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. AgNPs have a very broad-spectrum action without causing any kind of microbial resistance. It becomes obvious that AgNPs can be used against a wide range both gram (+) and gram (-) bacteria, fungi and viruses but not against all types of pathogens. Such action could only be expected form harsh detergents intended for industrial use. After all, there is no antibiotic of disinfectant currently on the market that is intended for human or animal use that has a claim against all types of pathogens.

NanoSanitas grooming products are carefully designed to optimize skin protection and fur care. Our uniquely formulated pH balanced products are enriched with natural oils and extracts in order to minimize the risk of ocular irritation. However, the addition of surfactants might still cause some minimum degree conjunctival irritation. Unfortunately, not all dogs will fully cooperate with their owner to thoroughly rinse their eye with tap water, thus some foam may remain underneath the eyelid, causing them to rub their eyes further establishing a vicious circle.
Even though all our products are carefully designed to be skin, eye and mucous friendly, we recommend to avoid eye and mucous contact in order to further minimize any potential cases or irritation.

Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) have been incorporated into foot powders, sprays, soaps, socks, shoe insoles and a wide range of fabrics used for pajamas, briefs and undergarment sand pillows. In recent years a wide range of other applications in medicine, such as wound dressings have also been developed. Silver is a proven natural antibacterial agent, removing malodors in killing bacteria that cause them. [1] That said, Nano Silver does not eliminate odors of other origin, e.g. ammonia in pets’ urea and thus, may in some cases seem to work more effectively than others.
Our Anti-odor spray does not absorb or mask the odor, but eliminates malodors from almost all types of substrates, such as fabrics, leather and tiles, while disinfecting them at the same time. Concerning the proper use, we suggest shaking before use and spraying at a distance of 30-50cm on pet accessories. Since inhibition of the odor depends on the microbial load, the number of sprayings should be evaluated accordingly.
Please find below some relevant articles concerning the anti-odor effect of silver nanoparticles on various types of textiles (widely used in pet accessories) and the mode of action regarding their antimicrobial activity.

• “Βacteria, viruses, fungi and other mono-cellular microorganisms has been effectively controlled, using Ag NPs. They inhibited the reproduction and growth of those bacteria and fungi responsible for the infection, bad odor, itchiness and sores. Ag NPs are found to be highly efficient, fast acting, deodorizing, nontoxic, non-stimulating, non-allergic, tolerance free, hydrophilic and thus very effective for bacterial resistance.” [2]
• “Nanosilver applications have been implicated in paint, plastic, textile and medical industries. Nanosilver particles absorb sweat and in turn avoid pungent smell of feet. Mashat et al. determined the antibacterial activity of Ag- coated fabrics and compared their efficacy in reducing foot-borne resident bacteria. The results have shown that coating of fabrics with Ag NPs can have an anti-odor effect and can be used to combat foot-borne bacteria.” [3]
• “Velmurugan et al. have evaluated the antibacterial properties of synthesized Ag NPs onto cotton fabrics and leather against odor- or skin infection-causing bacteria. Silver nanoparticles presented to be a novel material whose antibiotic properties can be integrated into cotton fabric and leather products to prevent skin infections or odor.” [1]
• “The process of wound healing is often accompanied by bacterial infection or critical colonization, resulting in protracted inflammation, delayed reepithelization, and production of pungent odors. The malodor produced by these wounds may lower health-related quality of life and produce psychological discomfort and social isolation. Many scientists have succeeded to reduce bacterial activity within wound sites and malodor, using nano-sized silver particles in wound care dressings. [4-7]

[1] Velmurugan P, Lee SM, Cho M, Park JH, Seo SK, Myung H, Bang KS, Oh BT. Antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticle-coated fabric and leather against odor and skin infection causing bacteria. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2014 Oct;98(19):8179-89.
[2] Deshmukh SP, Patil SM, Mullani SB, Delekar SD. Silver nanoparticles as an effective disinfectant: A review. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2019;97:954-965.
[3] Mashat B, Awad A. H. A. The Impact of Nanosilver Particles on Foot -Odor Producing Microbes. Curr World Environ 2014; 9 (3).
[4] Cho KH, Park JE, Osaka T, Park SG. The study of antimicrobial activity and preservative effects of nanosilver ingredient. Electrochim Acta. 2005;51(5):956–960.
[5] Percival SL, Bowler PG, Russell D. Bacterial resistance to silver in wound care. J Hosp Infect. 2005;60(1):1–7.
[6] Sondi I, Salopek-Sondi B. Silver nanoparticles as antimicrobial agent: a case study on E-coli as a model for Gram-negative bacteria. J Colloid Interface Sci. 2004;275(1):177–182.
[7] Pankongadisak P, Ruktanonchai UR, Supaphol P, Suwantong O. Development of silver nanoparticles- loaded calcium alginate beads embedded in gelatin scaffolds for use as wound dressings. Polym Int. 2015;64(2):275–283).

Nanosanitas research team has developed all our products driven by our love and respect towards the animals and the environment we all live in. Our ultimate goal is to promote their welfare by healing and protection. To accomplish that, we are in line with the Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products. The directive establishes prohibition to test finished cosmetic products and cosmetic ingredients on animals. The ingredients contained in our formulas are either CPNP (Cosmetic Products Notification Portal) approved raw materials, which means that they will cause no harm either to the pet, humans or to the environment or were complied with extensive toxicological, antimicrobial and other testing that have preceded launching and were all approved by a bioethics committee.

Unless there is a medical reason for therapeutic baths, most dogs should be bathed once or twice a month. Of course, bath frequency greatly varies based upon their breed, lifestyle, length of coat, and how much homework a pet owner is willing to do. However, Nanosanitas grooming products are specially designed to fit every need, so if your dog’s habits or other medical reasons call for frequent use, you should be confident that our products are suitable for frequent use.

Various shampoos and other products promise to enhance the coat colour of our dog, leaving it sleek and shiny. But, why in fact does our pet’s coat change colour? Discolouration itself does not cause any harm. However, it can be a symptom of an underlying medical problem. Medical issues concerning the eyes, the oral cavity, and also allergies or other inflammatory skin conditions that cause itching can cause coat staining. In all instances, colour discoloration is not just a cosmetic problem.
Strong detergents acting against excessive amounts of grease and dirt in the coat is not an option, as they may exacerbate an already existing skin condition. The addition of colour enhancement chemicals to either stain or whiten the coat, will just sweep the problem under the carpet by concealing an underlying medical condition. A balanced diet and appropriate hydration of the skin and coat is the key to a healthy and shiny coat.
Nanosanitas product line, represents a holistic and completely safe, chemical-free approach for healthy skin and sleek coat. The product line is hypoallergenic, pet, human and eco- friendly and includes a shampoo and a spray for regular use on the pet’s fur. Thanks to their unique, silver nanoparticle enhanced composition, the two products are designed to act synergistically in multiple ways. The line’s special shampoo is pH-balanced, specifically adapted for the different needs of male and female dogs making it completely skin-friendly. Silver nanoparticles act in many ways:

1) prevention of tick and fleas,

2) promotes healing and acts against bacteria and yeasts,

3) eliminates odors related to skin diseases,

4) provide UV protection and contain hair conditioner for easy detangling and healthier hair and skin.

Moreover, the products’ formulation with plant extracts provide gentle moisturizing and effective cleansing. The line’s unique formulation help relieve symptoms associated with inflammation, pruritus, malodor and skin infection, leading to overall skin condition improvement and less commonly colour staining occurring conditions.
Colour enhancing products do not represent a proper management regarding colour staining problems. Veterinarians’ consultations along with a balanced diet and regular use of gentle, balanced products for regular grooming are the key to a healthy, award winning skin and coat.